Laws of Logarithms
Laws of Logarithms:
1. loga(u
v) = loga(u)
+ loga(v)
{The log of a product equals the sum of the logs.}
2. loga(u/v)
= loga(u)
- loga(v)
{The log of a quotient equals the difference of the logs.}
3. loga(ur
) = r loga
(u)
Use the above properties of logarithms to write (1/2)[log (x+1) + 2 log(x-1)] + 2log x as the logarithm of a single quantity.
| (1/2)[log (x+1) + 2 log(x-1)] + 2log x | = (1/2)[log (x+1)+ log(x-1)2] + 2log x | Work within the square brackets and use the third law of exponents. |
| Show work. | Apply the first law to combine the terms within square brackets into a single log term. |
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